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garda crest
Crime Watch
with
An Garda Síochána, Midleton
   

 

Crime Prevention Advice

rm

 

with Garda Rachel McGrath, Community Policing Garda, Midleton District.

 


Home Security - Windows

Window Security
More than a third of burglars will enter your property through a window. Windows will come in a variety of designs, styles and materials which are commonly one of the following:

  • Casement
  • Tilt and turn
  • Sliding Sash
  • Fan Light
  • Velux
  • Glazing incorporated in Window frames is equally varied and is usually annealed, laminated or toughened.

It is important to remember that windows are a favoured entry point for thieves. You can access their individual vulnerability which will depend on three main factors:

  • The accessibility of the window
  • The visibility of the window to the neighbours or passers-by
  • The quality of the fabrication, strength and installation of the window

We can reduce their attraction as an entry point for the burglar by trying to minimize these risk features.

The accessibility of the Windows
Remember a thief can generally get through any gap that is slightly larger than a human head – so don’t be complacent about their security because of a window apparently small size. Windows on the ground floor are more vulnerable than those on upper floor levels. However upper windows that can be easily reached with a climbing aid, i.e. ladder / down-pipe or from an adjoining roof are equally attractive to a burglar. Some of these windows can be protected with decorative metal grilles: but it is important to remember that any such fixing should not form an obstruction in the event of an emergency evacuation. Where these grilles are fitted, they should ideally be fitted internally and be easily retractable or removable as required. Window accessibility and security can also be improved by fitting additional locks, limiters or stronger glazing.

The visibility of the Window to neighbours or passers-by
Windows at the rear and side of premises are more susceptible to criminal attack than those which are clearly visible to others. Make full use of external light to illuminate the external approaches to these windows during darkness. Unnecessary visible obstruction can be caused by overgrown trees or hedging. Overgrown branches or hedging that can restrict the natural line of sight of casual observers should be pruned.

The quality of the fabrication, strength and installation of the Window
Not all windows are the same. Good design features, quality and fabrication and installation can provide a level of security far beyond capabilities of the average burglar. The modern approach to window security assesses resistance to forced attack of the whole product and not just component parts. Windows with good security locks can be fitted with glazing of inadequate strength. In some instances, quality windows are poorly installed into building.

There are many different windows on the market today and will have some security features. The quality of the products however can vary considerably. Some can include multi locking, reinforced frames. Similarly quality frames may be fitted with glazing of inadequate strength. With enough time and effort any window can be forced. What you should be buying, in security terms, are windows of sufficient strength and quality to stop and deter the common methods used by burglars to break and enter through them. The extra time and investment you make in purchasing quality windows will pay real dividends when it comes to securing your home or business.

For example, on the market today, the current British Security Standard for windows is BS 7950 “Windows of Enhanced Security “which means the windows have been independently certified to offer a high degree of protection and be attack resistant” generally beyond the capabilities of the average burglar. No compatible Irish Standard presently exists in this category however some European or global standards may be compatible. Windows falling outside the scope of the British standard should demonstrate compliance with an alternative European or global standard e.g. ENV1627, this should be discussed with your installer.

Fire Precautions
Any physical changes or alterations made windows in your home should not needlessly impede or restrict your exit in the event of a fire alert or evacuation. This will be particularly important when fitting laminated glass or where windows are controlled by key operated locks. Keys should always be kept accessible to occupants but out of reach of potential trespassers

Remember
When the home is occupied fire safety is your priority: however, when the home is unoccupied, security is your main concern

 


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Bogus traders / Callers

Many people routinely employ door-to-door traders and repair people /contractors. Some of these people carry out very little work and charge exorbitant amounts of money for services. This is criminal behaviour and there are common ways that these crimes are perpetrated.

There are recognised and defined criminal offences for this type of behaviour and they range from Criminal damage, Deception, to demanding money with menaces. All are dealt with under existing criminal legislation and offenders, when caught can be successfully prosecuted before the criminal courts. There are broadly four ways that this form of crime can be committed:

  1. Poor Work/Excessive Charges- or indeed no work performed at all.

The culprits, in this instance, usually call to the home of a victim beforehand. This is often the home of an older or frail person living alone. This information is usually gleaned by surveillance or “discreet”/ “innocent” enquires made by culprits locally. They may also target the person because they have been “successful” there previously. They will often call on the pretext of being professional roofers, guttering experts, painters or other trades people etc. and “convince “ the victim that repairs need to be carried out. They will offer their services on the understanding that they are competent and in-expensive. They will then usually go to the roof or attic of the house identified and start hammering, drilling, painting etc. to give the appearance of working. On completing the “work”, invariably in a short period, they demand payment by cash, often using threatening and intimidating tactics. They may even drive the victim to the bank to collect the money.

  1. Bogus V.A.T Charges

Different members of the same gang may return at a future date to a victim’s house posing as V.A.T or revenue officials. They will demand money for “work “already preformed by them and seek further payments.

  1. Deposit Scams

When Criminals are satisfied that they have hoodwinked the intended victim into engaging them for work they will demand a deposit to purchase the materials to carry out the necessary repairs. Having secured the deposit they flee and never return.

  1. Opportunity Thefts

The thieves will target a particular area and offer a real or genuine service to the victim. Once having gained entry to the home they may decide to see what is of value to purchase or buy well below the market value. This could be furniture, paintings or other valuables. They then coerce their victim to sign receipts for the sale of the article secured by them. They can use subtle and intimidating tactics into forcing the victim to “sell” to them what they want.

What can people do to prevent the aforementioned criminal behaviour?

If a person calls to your door offering you professional trade services observe the following :

  • Tell the caller that you never employ trades people “cold calling “to your door. Ask for sales brochure or other documentation that you can subsequently investigate and verify as credible. This should have a contact telephone number, known address and a V.A.T registered number.
  • Be particularly careful where sales documentation only displays mobile contact numbers or incomplete addresses. Telephone directory enquires can assist in establishing the credibility and bona fides of the company or individual concerned.
  • If you are satisfied that the company or individual is credible and you still think their employment is necessary, ask for an itemised written quotation for the services being offered and the names of the persons and locations where they have previously worked successfully.
  • Never solely rely on the accuracy of the information being proffered. Verify the information yourself.
  • Always seek comparable estimates from reputable companies.
  • Never engage a person who insists on cash payment for services offered. Even when employing a reputable company always use a method of payment that is traceable.
  • Never leave strangers, even bona fide workers, unsupervised in your home.
  • If you think you have become a victim to this type of crime what should you do?
  • Never be embarrassed or ashamed to contact the Gardaí. Do so immediately.
  • Genuine trades people will not be offended by any enquiries the Gardaí may make, indeed, usually welcome them.
  • Remember, if it sounds too good to be true, it usually is

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Laptop Security

This week I wish to address the issue of crime prevention in relation to laptops and portable electronic devises. These pose extra challenges because of their portable nature. A rule of thumb is to treat them like a wallet and always have them to hand.

Some dos and don’ts:

  • At home, place them out of view to casual observers or unknown visitors
  • When going on holidays store securely in a place that is cool and dry
  • Keep it in a locked case when not in use, and keep the key on your person
  • Don’t drive with a computer on display or within easy reach of a window in your vehicle, as it could be snatched. The same applies to Sat Nav equipment.
  • Don’t Leave your computer exposed in an unattended vehicle – transfer it to the boot before parking

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C.C.T.V.

This week I wish to highlight the advantages of having C.C.T.V around business premises. Closed Circuit Television is a valuable management and security tool. Designed wisely, and with clearly defined operational requirements, it can greatly assist in detecting, preventing, deflecting or reducing crime. Video evidence can also help with security enquiries or investigations and assist in securing criminal convictions

Some of the more common reasons for installing a C.C.T.V. system include:

  • As an aid to crime prevention and investigation
  • Assisting with the more efficient deployment of security personnel
  • Providing security or management personnel with surveillance capability in areas where observation may be necessary without the necessity for recruiting extra employees
  • Health and safety considerations
  • Identifying, improving and controlling work procedures particularly in production or assembly environment

What is C.C.T.V ?

C.C.T.V. stands for a Closed Circuit TeleVision system, which unlike broadcast television, operates on a closed loop basis with pictures only available to those directly connected to the loop. A camera, placed at a site transmits an image of a scene to a viewing monitor.

Systems generally comprise of the following:

  • A camera, with suitable lens , to survey a scene
  • A communicating link (Signal Transmission), between the camera and the monitoring location
  • A viewing monitor to display the captured camera image on screen
  • A video recorder, multiplexer and storage medium

C.C.T.V camera systems will vary in size and complexity depending on their purpose and the defined security operational requirements. However, the basic purpose of any system will be to observe a scene and the activities that occur within it. The observation may be:

  • Covert- the camera is concealed
  • Discreet- the presence of the camera will be known to some people, but its appearance will not automatically suggest its purpose
  • Overt- the appearance of the camera will be designed to clearly indicate its function and maximize the deterrent effect.

There are a number of types of C.C.T.V systems available presently on the market. If you need assistance in selecting a system do not hesitate in contacting your local Garda station and they will put you in contact with your local Crime Prevention Officer.


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Caravan Security

This week I wish to highlight the security measures in relation to the theft of Caravans. These items are attractive targets for thieves especially so when not in use. The following security measures are advised to prevent the theft of Caravans:

  • Fit a hitch lock and wheel clamp
  • A unique number –such as the chassis number , can be etched to all windows
  • Record serial numbers and descriptions of interior fittings and mark any items which do not have a serial number
  • Record make and model, year of Manufacture, chassis number and any other serial number, so that they may be made available to Gardai in the event of a theft.
  • Remove all valuables including gas bottle when the caravan is not in use, but if this is not possible store and lock out of view
  • Fit a high security caravan door lock
  • Fit a reliable alarm system if practicable
  • Photograph the caravan with the owner in the photograph, and store the photograph in a safe place
  • Close all windows and doors of caravan when it is unattended
  • Use caravan parks which offer good security
  • In the case of high value caravans consider fitting a satellite tracking system
  • When the caravan is in storage, all personal belongings and contents should be removed. Cupboard doors and curtains should be left open to indicate that they are obviously empty
  • Ensure that adequate insurance cover is in place to cover the theft or vandalism and while it is being towed/ used in a public place.

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Theft of tools and construction equipment

This week I wish to address the issue of the theft of tools and construction equipment. The greatest percentage of crime within the construction industry in Ireland involves the theft of tools and equipment. A lucrative market in the sale of these high value goods has developed with the result that all types of portable power tools are now very attractive target for criminals. Each year An Garda Siochana recover substantial amounts of tools and equipment but identifying the original source of the property and returning it to its rightful owners can be difficult.

To ensure the safekeeping of tools and equipment and facilitate the recovery and return of stolen items the following advice applies:

  • All sites should have a secure storage area for this property
  • In addition to maintaining a record of serial numbers, model numbers and any other descriptive detail, all such property should be marked and branded in order to provide a means of identification for tracing purposes

Some of the methods of achieving this area;

Stamping

Etching

Sandblasting Marking

Painting (Some Paints area treated with regent which makes them unique from all other paints)

“Smartwater”

Ultra Violet Marking

Colour Coding

  • Trades people should mark all their own tools individually and be encouraged to lock them away
  • Tools Stored overnight should be kept in steel containers and secured with close shackle pad-locks
  • Under no circumstances should tools be purchased other than from a bona fide vendor 

Key Security
The distribution of keys should be kept to a minimum and individual employees made responsible for their safe keeping. When not required they should be locked in a purpose made key Safe located in the Control /Security Office


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Older Person Safety

This week I week I wish to address the issue of crime prevention for the older person. Firstly the older person should be advised to give careful attention to callers to their homes and check out callers before answering the door or inviting them inside. The following advice is suggested:

  • Front and back doors should be locked at all times.
  • Adequate lighting should be installed at the front and rear doors of the home for safety and security reasons.
  • Callers to the door should be checked to see if the person recognises them.
  • Callers the individual does not recognise should be asked for identification.
  • No person should be admitted to the home until they are known.
  • Callers not known should be told to return when the person is not alone. Genuine callers will appreciate the need for security and will not mind calling back.
  • Door viewers should be fitted on external doors.
  • If there is any doubt about callers, they should not be allowed into the house.
  • Strangers should never be left by an unattended door.
  • Where Persons are let into the home, they should not be left alone.
  • Money, documents or other possessions should not be parted with until the individual is satisfied that the caller is genuine.

Checking Salespeople or workmen calling to the home

  • Dealings with strangers should not be carried out at the door.
  • Offers of cheap goods, services, or repairs such as painting, tarmac- laying, light fitting or other types of repairs should not be agreed to without checking the services out with neighbours etc.
  • Check the identity and contact details of the callers before agreeing to any purchase.
  • Get all details of services and full quotations in writing from callers before agreeing to any purchase.
  • Get all details of services and full quotations in writing from callers and arrange for them to call back after their authenticity has been checked.
  • Note that genuine operators should only call by appointment, advertise in the media and provide quotations in writing, including details of the exact work to be carried out, and be offer a quality guarantee.

 


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Burglary and Theft.

do you know the facts?

Did you know?

  • 60% of burglaries take place between the hours of 8am and 8pm.
  • Thieves will make use if implements found outside your home or in an unlocked garden sheds.
  • The average burglar can break into your home in less than 3 minutes!
  • Many burglaries occur when persons leave their home for a short period of time!

What can you do?

  • Fit quality security locks to all doors and windows and use them.
  • Install a certified intruder alarm and use it.
  • Invest in a securely fitted safe for your valuables.
  • Store and lock external household items properly.
  • Be a good neighbour- report suspicious behaviour.

Theft –the facts!

  • Over half of all crimes reported are thefts.
  • One in seven reported thefts from vehicles.
  • Thieves have a ready market for mobile phones, laptops, GPS Sat Navs and MP3 players.
  • The only thing standing between the thief and property visible in a parked car is window glass.
  • Thieves look out for people who are careless with their property in public place.
What can you do?
  • Never leave personal documents or valuable items visible in your car.
  • Always park in a well lit and supervised area.
  • Don’t leave your handbag, wallet or coat to one side in a public place e.g. a shopping trolley or a seat in a pub.
  • Be ware of your surroundings particularly at A.T.M’s and in queues.

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Safes

This week I wish to highlight different types of safes and which offer the better service. While many of us have the best intention of properly securing cash, valuables and/or documents, one can easily be confused into thinking that just because a container has a combination lock attached, it will ensure that their property is secure against attack.

People tend to categorise all combination locked security containers as “safes” solely because they have combination locks attached. This is an incorrect assumption.

The physical nature of a vault container and its contents should indicate the type of container and degree of protection sought.

There are four types of security containers:

  • Fire resistant safes
  • Burglar resistant chests
  • Safe for F.D.P media( temperature controlled, fire proof for storage of computer discs)
  • Insulated filling cabinets

All of the above can be combination locked: however, fire-resistant safes or insulated filing cabinets are vulnerable to burglary. Likewise, documents stored in a burglary chest are much more secure against the burglary than an installed container, but they are more likely to be incinerated in a fire.

It is therefore essential to ensure that you are aware of the limitations of safes.

The following safes are available for installation, and maybe suitable for business or home applications

  • Floor safes (built into concrete base)
  • Stand-alone safes (securely anchored to floor)
  • Wall safes and small safes

Floor Safes
These are of good security value and strength and are unlikely to be successfully attacked. They are ideal for a person who works from home or needs to store cash in quantity. They are known for their good insurance rating and they are reasonable when it comes to storage space. However there are disadvantages, because of being physically difficult to access, floor safes may be awkward to use domestically, also the cost of fitting maybe be high other than at the building stage. And they may only be installed at ground level.

Stand alone safes
There will be less call for this type of safe but they are readily available and are relatively inexpensive to purchase, depending on the material from which they are constructed. Concrete-filled safes for example are available and are suitable when a person keeps property in their home in connection with their business.
(Note, these must be secured to the fabric of the building). There are however some small safes, which are specially designed for domestic use, and can be fixed into modern house structures.

Wall safes
These safes should only be used for very small amounts and not on a commercial basis. The advantages are that they can be placed in a hidden location and they can be used for the storage of small items of money. They are more secure than a jewellery box and they deter most opportunist criminals. The disadvantage with these safes is that they are only as strong as their surrounding brickwork. Also, if this type of safe is attacked by a burglar the damage to the property may be considerable; however the likelihood of this is minimal. In the installation of wall safes the obvious locations should be avoided and as a general rule for all safes they should be used out of sight of people passing the house.

When selecting a safe do not hesitate to contact your local Garda Station who will help you to get in touch with your local Crime Prevention Officer for any advice that could be of assistance.


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Marine Security

The theft of boats, and trailers and their content or attachments is quiet common in Ireland today. These items are an attractive target for thieves and are especially so when not in use. Trailers should not be parked and left unattended in secure areas, by the roadside, in open yards or on lands visible form the public road. The owners of such property must be security conscious at all times to reduce the opportunity for theft. When these items of property are stolen it is sometimes difficult to positively identify them. The lack of any marking and failure on the part of the owners to record make, model, serial numbers etc on their properties can make identification difficult.

The following security advice is recommended to prevent the theft of trailers:

  • Trailers should not be parked and left unattended in insecure areas, such as by the roadside, in open yards or on lands visible from the public road.
  • Record the make, model , year of the manufacture, chassis number and any other serial number and keep them available for the Gardaí in the event of a theft.
  • Fit a hitch lock and wheel clamp.
  • Photograph the trailer with the owner in the photograph and store the photograph in a safe place.
  • If possible, store trailers in a secure garage or shed.
  • Affix your own permanent identifying marks in a secure area on the trailer.
  • Ensure that the use of trailers on the public road is covered by insurance, against theft.

Security measures to prevent the theft of boats
As boats are unoccupied for a great proportion of the time, they can be extremely vulnerable to theft. Security precautions which should be taken when boats are left unoccupied include:

  • Secure hatches, windows and doors when leaving the boat.
  • Never leave valuables in an unattended boat. if this is not possible, always lock them in a strongbox or safe which is anchored to the boat.
  • Fit good quality security type locks.
  • Make a note of serial numbers of valuables such as outboard engines, or radios, and photograph them with the owner in the photograph. Affix your own identifying marks on these valuables.
  • Chain small boats when landed to a ring and secure them using a closed shackle padlock.
  • If you leave your boat at its moorings, always take out the outboard engine. Never leave the out board engine on the boat overnight.
  • Never leave punts, oars or dingies insecure as they may be used to access boats / yachts anchored in the marina / harbour.
  • In the case of a high value boat/ yacht consider fitting a satellite tracking system.
  • Ensure that adequate insurance is in place in the event of theft or vandalism and when the boat is in use in the water.

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ATM Security

This week I wish to highlight the security measures to be taken by all persons when using ATM machines.  

  • The customer should always be aware of persons “loitering around” ATMs, particularly those who attempt to engage in conversation, while not waiting to use the machine.
  • The customer should check the ATM for any unusual features or what appears to be faulty equipment before use.
  • If assisted by any person, or offered assistance by any person, the customer should be extra careful not to let the person see them enter the PIN number. The “shoulder surfing” of customers to see PINs entered can be carried out quite easily and, most often, unknown to the customer.
  • If a card is not returned, the customer should check the insert slot to see if it is faulty, or perhaps false, where the “Lebanese Loop” fraud is being attempted. This is where a person attempting to commit a fraud places a false cover over the slot where the customer inserts the bankcard. The false cover contains an attached film, usually photographic reel, which is inserted into the slot and will contain the card as it is inserted. This prevents the card from being read, or returned, once it is inserted into the ATM by the customer. The person attempting the fraud will be loitering around the ATM and offer to assist the customer, often stating that the same happened to them moments earlier. At this stage the Local Garda Station and the bank should be contacted and you should not offer any information regarding your PIN number to anyone in the vicinity of the ATM.
  • Cards not returned from the ATM should be reported to the financial institution immediately and /or cancelled.


General Advice for Credit and Cash Card Holders  

  • Never leave your card or banking receipts lying unattended.
  • If you have a personal Identification Number (PIN) - do not write it down. Memorise it.
  • Do not carry your PIN number with the card.
  • Do not tell anyone your PIN.
  • Do not leave the credit card (or chequer /laser card ), or cheque book unattended in the glove compartment of your vehicle, as an increasing proportion of cards are now being taken during the break in to vehicles.
  • If making a transaction, try to ensure that the card is in your view at all times and remember to ensure that the card is returned.
  • If your card is lost or stolen, report immediately as most fraudulent use takes place within days of the loss/ theft.
  • Keep a list of your credit card numbers and the 24 hour telephone numbers of your credit card company. This is particularly relevant for people travelling abroad on holiday.
  • If a new card has been issued to you, sign it immediately and destroy the old one.
  • Promptly open your monthly statement and examine /compare it with your receipts. Any discrepancies should be reported at once.
  • Never give your credit card details over the phone unless you are dealing with a reputable company.
  • Be cautious about giving your card details to callers on the phone: if in doubt , return your call before giving details.
  • Never lend your card or disclose your PIN details to anyone: Fraudulent use by family members is an increasing problem.
  • Notify the Card Company in advance of changes of address. If you are expecting delivery of a new card and it fails to arrive, contact the company immediately.
  • Never keep a cheque/laser card together with the chequebook, they should be separate and secure.

In brief in order to perpetrate this scam the fraudster requires your Card details, obtained from the internet of by means of skimming at ATM’s or other locations and your PIN number.

When using ATM’s utilise your spare hand, purse or wallet to prevent the scammer accessing this information. When entering your Pin place your hand, or the purse or wallet you took the card form over the numbers when entering your PIN to prevent it being seen.


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Farm Security

This week I wish to address the issue of security on farms and the necessity for security on farms to be considered in terms of the risks involved. Analysing those risks and examining how they can be reduced or eliminated through the correct use of security procedures will form the main function of Crime prevention for the farming community.

Such risks include;

  • Larcency of stock and machinery /vehicles
  • Damage to machinery and equipment
  • Burglary of the dwelling house
  • Larceny of firearms

Perimeter protection
Boundary walls, fences and gates should be in place and inspected frequently to ensure they have not been damaged and are providing an adequate means of perimeter protection. Strong perimeter walls, fences or hedges will not keep out a determined intruder but will help restrict entry by unauthorised persons and vehicles.

Access Control
Because of the extent of farmlands and buildings, total access control can be difficult to achieve. There is always necessity for persons such as veterinary surgeons, contractors, visitors and employees to have access. It is prudent, however to restrict access as much as possible internally and ideally all callers to the farm should be supervised. Gates on land leading directly to public access roads should have padlocks attached to prevent unauthorised access or stock accessing the public thoroughfare.

Physical Security of farm Buildings
All farm buildings should be analysed to prevent or reduce the opportunities of criminal attack. Where an attack through a wall is likely to be made by a vehicle, the use of anti-ram barriers should be considered.

The roofs of farm buildings should be examined at vulnerable points where entry may be gained by removing roof tiles /slates. Consideration should be given to the fixing of a welded mesh or grille. The use of galvanised steel is widespread on farm buildings and this should be secured carefully.

Doors of farm buildings are often of poor quality and insecure. Solid wood, of at least 44mm thickness, is preferred for external doors with a steel plate affixed where greater security is required. Padlocks should not be used to secure external doors if possible, five lever motorise locks of B.S.3621 or higher standard should be fitted.

Valuable equipment such as tools, saddles, etc. should be stored in a secure area with the security standard doors, locks and defined key holding. Windows, in particular vulnerable windows, should be protected by the fitted of steel bars set in concrete.

Intruder Alarm System
An Intruder alarm system may be considered where there is a large volume of valuable tools and equipment stored. This should be considered essential where valuable horses/livestock are stabled. Equally, the dwelling house and Farm Office should, in these circumstances, also have an alarm fitted.

Farm House Security
A Criminal can be deterred from breaking into a house if there is a good level of physical security in place and an intruder alarm installed. This, as well as owners and employees being security conscious at all times will reduce opportunities for burglaries and other types of crime.

Exterior doors, where possible should be of solid construction and fitted with five –lever motorise locks and /or dead bolts which may be used independently or to augment existing locks. Windows can be further secured with suitable window locks.

Firearms and ammunition
A considerable number of farmers are licensed firearms holders. A secure firearms cabinet should be used for the storage of all firearms and ammunition. The cabinet should be secured to a solid wall in an area of the dwelling not visible from the outside.

Other Types of Property
A record should be maintained of all identifiable items. Valuable items should be marked or photographed. Cash holding should be kept to a minimum. Consideration should be given to purchasing a small safe to secure valuable items such as jewellery, documents etc. The safe should be concealed from view and secured to a solid wall. Bicycles, tools etc. should be fully secured and marked.

When owners are vacating the dwelling house they should ensure the house appears occupied. A neighbour or relative may be requested to pay attention to the house during the period of absence or have someone reside in the house. The local Gardai should be notified of the period of absence along with the name and address and telephone number of the key holder.

Outside the house, the trees and shrubbery should be trimmed to reduce the risk of a criminal concealing himself or his vehicle from view. Adequate lighting is essential, along with access restriction. The identity of all callers should be verified.

Theft from staff
Larcenies by employees can occur on farms like any other place of employment. Tools and other items of farm machinery are vulnerable. It is important for farm owners to show that they are on alert. Strict rules should pertain for the handling and use of tools and other equipment, including vehicles, trailers etc. Movements of such vehicles and equipment should be strictly controlled. The use of CCTV cameras should be considered a necessity at certain farm locations where high value equipment, produce or machinery is kept. There should be a strict key control policy in place together with good lock up procedures. Staff members should report any losses to their employer to allow for a prompt and thorough investigation. Personal secure lockers should be provided for all staff members.


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Club County Cork

Alcohol & Drug Training Awareness  
In the Youghal area this week the Gardai, in conjunction with the Health Service Executive and the Southern region task force, is running drug awareness training for licensed premises. This is initially commencing in the Youghal area but will be expanding to all of East cork. Training is free and for all Bar Staff, management and security staff of all pubs /Clubs /Hotels.

What is Club County Cork?
It is a two day training programme aiming to increase awareness among those serving alcohol regarding the negative consequences of alcohol and drugs misuse and to identify possible solutions to deal with the problem effectively.

What are the benefits of the training?

  • Increases knowledge of alcohol and drugs and their effects.
  • Provide skills in handling difficult situations.
  • Increases awareness of first aid.
  • Provides an update in relation to the current licensing laws.
  • Strengthens relationship between with An Garda Síochána and the emergency services.

 

For More Information contact:

Aoife Ni Chonchuir, Co-ordinator of Club County Cork at

(021) 4921649 or (087)22882721


Anti-social behaviour

This week I wish to address the problem of Anti-social behaviour and the avenues that you can take if you have fallen prey to such conduct. Anti-social behaviour is a major issue affecting quality of life in modern Ireland. While people have a right to lead different lifestyles, it is acceptable if their lifestyle dosen't interfere with the rights and freedom of their neighbours. If you or your neighbours are the victims of anti-social behaviour, don’t suffer in silence. Report it to An Garda Síochána. We will treat you with courtesy, consideration, understanding and respect.

What is anti-social behaviour ?
Anti-social behaviour is when a person acts in a way that causes or is likely to cause someone:

Harrassment
Significant or persistent alarm
Distress, fear or intimidation, or
Affects their use or enjoyment of their property in a significant or persistent way.

This law does not apply if the person is living in the same household.

How do we tackle anti-social behaviour?
A Garda may issue a Behaviour Warning to the person involved in Anti-social Behaviour. A Behaviour warning lasts for three months. A Garda can issue a warning verbally and later issue in writing.

For children aged 12-18 years who do not obey the warning, the next step may be a good Behaviour Contract. If the contract doesn’t work a Garda Superintendent may:

Arrange a meeting and renew the contract,
Refer the young persons to a Garda Youth Diversion Project (GYDP), or
Apply to the Children’s Court for a Behaviour Order.
If a person is 18 years of age fails to obey a warning, the Gardai can apply to the District Court for a Behaviour Order. A Behaviour Order states what the person is allowed to do. These behaviour orders last for two years.

 


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Home Security

For the majority of citizens the single greatest financial outlay in a lifetime will be on home ownership or rental accommodation. Irrespective of the type of accommodation chosen, to enjoy the comforts of a home, it is important that it is secure and that the occupants feel safe.

As a result I wish to highlight some crime prevention advice that may assist in helping to prevent you and your home falling victim to a burglary. Firstly I will outline the more frequent homes that may fall prey to burglaries. These are as follows:

  • New housing estates where the occupants are absent during working hours
  • Houses in particular locations – those backing onto a railway line, those adjacent to pedestrian walkway and those at the end of a road unit.
  • Houses that allow limited natural surveillance. This may be caused by overgrown shrubbery, or not being over looked by adjacent properties.
  • Houses that lack any visible security devices, for example no intruder alarm, insufficient lighting, and poor door and window locks.
  • Poor housing design. This can vary from an insecure patio door, side doors that are completely obscured from view, to windows and doors that have been constructed badly
  • Apartments where access is not properly controlled and where there maybe a frequent change of occupants

Common Access Points / Vulnerable Times
The following are common times and access points to a home that the burglar will target when committing the crime of burglary:

  • By forcing the rear door or window. They will be less likely to break the window or door glass as this will create noise and may attract attention so few criminals will risk it.
  • A large number of burglaries are committed in the afternoon. Burglars are not all early risers. Late evening, just before dark when house occupants have not returned is also a favourite time.
  • People should be extra careful at times of local church services, when attending funerals or weddings. The burglar will also anticipate the times of these events and will anticipate that dwellings are vacant.

General Home Security Measures
The following are some security measures that I suggest in order to deter the burglar:

Don’t advertise your absence. Inform a trusted neighbour if you are going away on holidays, for the weekend or any lengthy period.

  • Inform the local Gardai of any prolonged period of home vacancy.
  • Ask your neighbour to collect your mail / deliveries so that it will not be evidence of unoccupancy to casual callers. Invite them to use the driveway for parking. Ask them to draw curtains at night, switch lights on etc.
  • Cancel regular deliveries such as milk and the daily newspaper.
  • When repair men or a company representative call to your door, check and verify their identity, and if you are not totally satisfied that they are genuine do not allow them engage in any work, or enter any contract or agreement with them.
  • Never leave access keys under mats, plant pots, or dustbins: they will be found
  • Do not keep large amounts of cash in your home: keep same to a minimum, stored in a suitable secure safe. Store all valuable items such as passports, wills etc in a safe.
  • If you are the holder of a licensed firearm, ensure that it is securely stored in an approved firearms cabinet.
  • Ensure that your garden shed is locked as they are a common source of implements for the burglar

Lighting
Security lighting for a house can be inexpensive but very effective and should be fitted at both the front and rear of the dwelling. A light at the front door is recommended to view all callers to the home. Inside the house a timing device to activate strategically placed lights can give the impression of an occupied home. External lighting maybe activated by photoelectric cell or P.I.R (passive infrared) movement detectors.

Intruder Alarms
Intruder alarms are also another way of deterring burglars and are relatively inexpensive. All intruder alarms should be fitted to EN 50131 standards. Installed alarms should be properly maintained and always armed at night and when the house is vacant. Consideration should be given to connecting a domestic alarm to a monitoring station to standard IS 228/89.

Your house is your home and so every effort within reason should be taken to protect it.

If you have any question relating to home security please do not hesitate to contact the Gardai at your local Garda Station.


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Car Security

As a result of the amount of theft from parked vehicles I wish to highlight some of the security measures that can help to prevent such criminal incidents.

While car parks are highly convenient, they also pose certain crime risks to those who use them. The type of crime associated with them can generally be as follows:

1) Theft from parked vehicles

2) Unauthorised taking of vehicles

3) Theft of Vehicle parts

4) Criminal Damage

When using car parks the following advice should be considered:

  • Park in a well lit and highly visible location.
  • Park in busier areas of the car park if possible.
  • Remove all the interior property from view in particular laptops, handbags and items of value.
  • Engage steering lock, close all windows and lock all doors.
  • Arm car alarm where fitted.
  • On returning to the car park, scan the area around the car looking out for persons acting suspiciously.
  • Be alert to the danger of theft by an opportunist thief when placing shopping in their vehicle.

The safest parking place for a car is in a garage or a supervised car park. If they are not available then park them in a well lit area rather than poorly lit side streets or car parks. Where a vehicle is parked during daylight hours the driver should consider how safe the place would be in darkness.

When parking the following advice pertains:

  • Never leave valuables on view inside the car. If you cannot take them with you lock them in the boot - before you park if possible - to avoid being seen by criminals.
  • Don’t hide spare keys in the vehicle, they can and will be found.
  • Never leave your vehicle with the keys in the ignition or the vehicle running.
  • Always close windows, lock doors and sunroofs. Engage steering lock and arm the car alarm and / or immobiliser.
  • If the vehicle is fitted with a retractable aerial always close it when you park your vehicle: this will stop a casual vandal from damaging it on passing it.

Wheel Security
Lockable wheel nuts are available and are sensible protection for expensive alloy wheels. Plastic tie raps should be used to secure hubcaps.

Fuel Cap
A lockable fuel cap with a good quality lock deters theft of fuel and may force thieves to abandon the vehicle when out of fuel.

Car Radio
When purchasing car radios it is advisable to purchase one with a removable face. If you have one of these fitted in your vehicle then you should get into the good habit of removing the face of the car radio when leaving the car.

Finally in recent years car manufacturers have fitted anti theft devices as standard to new vehicles making it more difficult for thieves to steal vehicles. Criminals are breaking into peoples homes to steal the keys of the vehicle parked outside. To end this it is advised for motorists to secure their keys especially when going to bed at night. Identification labels with the car registration number should be removed from the key rings.


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Domestic Violence

This week I wish to highlight the issue of Domestic Violence. This is a crime which, for many years, was viewed as a “private matter” and was ignored. This crime impacts on all members of the family and not just the victim of the domestic violence.

So what is domestic Violence? It is best described as the physical, sexual, emotional, or mental abuse of one partner by the other partner in a relationship which may or may not be one of marriage or cohabitation and includes abuse by any family member against whom a safety order or a barring order may be obtained by another family member. These people may be husband and wife, partners in a relationship, family members living together, or others living in some other partnership.

Orders that can be applied for from the Courts

Under the Domestic Violence Act 1996 as amended, the Court can make a number of orders to protect the applicant. Once an order is in force, the Gardai will always arrest the respondent where the order has been contravened.

These are the orders that are available:

Safety Order
Granted by the District Court to spouses, co-habitees, parents and others living together, it is in force for five years when it can be renewed, and directs the respondent not to use violence, threaten, watch, or beset the applicant or applicants residence. The safety order can be varied on application by either party.

Protection order
Granted in the District Court when the court is of the opinion that the safety or welfare of applicant so requires, a protection order directs that the respondent must not use violence or threats and must not watch or best the residence of the applicant. It remains in force until the application for a barring order is determined. It may also be varied on application by either party.

Interim Barring Order
An interim barring Order is granted in either the District Court or, in exceptional circumstances, the Circuit Court, and remains in force until the application for a barring order has been determined. It involves situations where there is a serious risk of harm to the applicant, where the barring order application is being deterred or prevented in someway, or where the protection order is not sufficient.

Barring Order
Granted in the District Court to spouses, co-habitees, or parents, a barring order remains in force for three years and can be renewed. It directs the respondent to leave, if resident, and prohibits entry and use, or threat of use, of violence. It also prohibits molesting or attending, watching or besetting the residence of the applicant. It cannot be granted if the applicant is not a spouse, has no legal or beneficial interest in the home, or less interest than the respondent. It can be varied on application by either party.

NOTE: It is important to state that the foregoing is an overview of the law as it stands. Further insight can be gained by contacting the following agencies:

Help Agencies:

Gardai:

Cobh (021)4908530

Fermoy (025)82100

Midleton (021)4621550

Mna Feasta
(Womens Domestic Violence) this is a Cork based organisation that deals with the female victims of domestic violence (021) 4211757.

O.S.S (One Stop Shop)
this is a Cork based organisation set up to deal with both male and female victims of domestic violence 1800 497497

Women’s Aid National Helpline
1800 341900

Victim Support
1800 250025


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Creating awareness on Security when out and about.

This week I wish to highlight what security steps should be taken when out and about. Whether socialising by night or going about your every day business the following guidelines are recommended.

 When driving either by day or by night the following suggestions are recommended to increase safety.

  • Get into the habit of locking all doors
  • Conceal any valuables from view
  • Carry a mobile phone; however do not use it while driving.
  • Consider joining a break down organisation.
  • Ensure that vehicles are well maintained especially coming into the winter months.
  • Ensure that they have sufficient fuel for the journey and that the spare wheel is inflated.
  • Always plan your journey especially long distance journeys.
  • Always park in a busy, well lit up area after dark.
  • Always have their keys to hand when approaching their vehicle.
  • Avoid asking directions on the main road or the street. If they need directions go to the public location such as a service station.
  • Avoid giving lifts to hitchhikers or strangers.

 

When socialising the following precautions are suggested:

  • Travel when ever possible with someone that is known to you, and use well lit up routes. Avoid short-cuts through parks, laneways or other isolated areas.
  • If carrying a nap- sack ensure that it is securely fastened.
  • If carrying a handbag, make sure that it is close to your body and not dangling.
  • Limit valuables to those that are necessary.
  • If you have any medical condition always carry information relating to same.

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Creating awareness on Loss and Crime Prevention

This week we wish to highlight Crime Prevention for the elderly . This advice may help to make the community a safer place to live. It also aims at reducing the fear of crime, restricting everyday activates:

Consider the use of direct deposit schemes for pension and other income payments.

  • Do not display large amounts of cash in public.
  • Be wary of talkative strangers, particularly when purchasing or engaging in money transactions.
  • Travel with friends or family when going to financial institutions or when making large purchases.
  • Arrange a “buddy” system with another older person to check daily on each other’s welfare.
  • If you are alone, do not advertise it. Use only your first initial in phone books, directories, mailing lists, mail boxes etc.
  • If you carry a purse, carry it close to your body and do not leave it in a shopping trolley or basket or on a counter.
  • If you are threatened by physical force do not resist. Try to remain calm and get a good description of the attacker.

Handling Cash
Many of us from time to time can be careless with cash. However the following advice should be considered in order to increase personal safety when handling cash.

  • Cash should not be held unnecessarily or hoarded in the home.
  • Only as much cash as is necessary for immediate needs should be held.
  • Large sums of cash should not be carried on their person.
  • Cash or items required for immediate use should be carried in an inside pocket.
  • Payments for high value goods should be pre-arranged.

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The following security measures should be advised to persons to deter the burglar:

Don’t advertise your absence. Inform a trusted neighbour if you are going away on holidays, for the weekend or for any lengthy period.

Inform the local Gardai of any prolonged period of home vacancy.

Ask your neighbour to collect your mail/deliveries so that it will not be evidence of un-occupancy to casual callers. Invite them to use your driveway for parking. Ask them to draw curtains at night-time, switch on lights etc.

Cancel regular deliveries such as milk and the daily newspaper.

When repairmen or company representatives call to your door, check and verify their identity, and if you are not totally satisfied that they are genuine do not allow them engage in any work, or enter into any contract or agreement with them.

Allow for maximum natural surveillance of your home by neighbours and passers by. If you have overgrown trees or shrubbery cut them back.

Never leave access keys under mats, plant pots, or dustbins; they will be found.

Do not keep large amounts of cash in your home; keep same to a minimum, stored in a suitable secure safe. Store all valuable items such as passports wills etc in a safe.

If you are a holder of a licensed firearm, ensure that it is securely stored in an approved firearms cabinet.

Install smoke detectors on every level of the house and ensure that they are frequently tested

Check List: 

  • Are the doors of solid construction?
  • Are the hinges protected?
  • Is the glazing a sufficient distance from the lock?
  • Can the lock be accessed from the letterbox?
  • Are all entrances sufficiently illuminated during the hours of darkness?
  • Is there good natural surveillance?
  • If the home has a patio door, does it have suitable locks?
  • Do all vulnerable windows have suitable key operated window locks?
  • Is there a need for window limiters in the building?
  • Are ladders or other potential climbing aids accessible for use by an intruder?
  • If there is a shed or garage, does it have sufficient security and locking devices?
  • Is there an intruder alarm fitted to standard and is there a need to have it monitored?
  • Do you arrange to stop mail and newspaper deliveries when you are going away from home for short periods?
  • Is your grass kept mowed while you are away?

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As we are entering the Season of Goodwill where all children are looking forward to the arrival of Santa Claus we would request that this week you would speak to your children on general safety skills.

Safety Skills for Children
We ask that you, the parents, would take time out and impart the following general information:

Rehearse with children their name, address, telephone number and how to make telephone calls from their home, mobile or public phones.

Ensure that children know the area around their home and where they can seek refuge in the event of trouble.

Tell children never to accept lifts or presents from strangers.

Limit your children to safe locations that are busy and ensure that they do not play in vacant houses or isolated wooded areas.

Teach children to go to shop assistant, security guard or Garda in the event of being separated from a minder in a shop. – Please at no stage tell your child, “The guards will get you when you are being bold”. Don’t give your child a fear of speaking to a person in authority.

Ensure that children are accompanied to public toilets.

Be aware of your children’s whereabouts when they go out to play.


Safety Skills for Teenagers
While teenagers are less vulnerable than children, it is important that they and their parents/ guardians are made aware of dangers that exist:

When a teenager is planning to go out it is important that parents check the transport arrangements/ provide transport and/ or accompany them if necessary.

Establish the identity of all friends.

Ensure that teenagers are aware of public transport options.

Help teenagers arrange part-time holiday work through family or friends. If answering an advertisement, accompany them to check it out.

Teenagers who possess mobile phones should have them security marked and the I.M.E.I. number recorder. (Usually found inside the battery at the rear of the phone)

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